By President’s Personal Connection Drives Thambuttegama Railway Project
Sri Lanka is embarking on a transformative railway initiative, starting with a pilot project at Thambuttegama railway station. This move aims to enhance freight transport, particularly for agricultural produce, while also improving passenger services.
Why Thambuttegama?
Thambuttegama railway station was strategically selected due to its proximity to a key economic center. President Ranil Wickremesinghe, in his budget speech, revealed his personal connection to the area, recalling fond memories tied to the station.
“I have a historical connection with Thambuttegama railway station, and it comes to my mind at this moment. My home was near the single signal post facing Colombo—Nallachchiya, Thambuttegama,” he shared.
Current Freight Transport Challenges?
At present, the station is used by local farmers to transport certain agricultural goods. However, logistical challenges remain, especially for perishable goods.
“We mainly transport general parcels. Transporting vegetables is difficult as they are packed in completely sealed boxes. Currently, we transport non-perishable items like rice, coconuts, and pumpkins,” explained Station Master H.K.M.G. Kumarasinghe.
Despite these hurdles, around 150 passengers use the station daily, and most long-distance trains to Colombo and Jaffna stop here. Recent infrastructure developments under the Mahawa-Anuradhapura railway expansion project have also added a second passenger platform.
Paving the Way for an Efficient Logistics Hub?
To assess the feasibility of the project, LKR 100 million has been allocated. Railway General Manager Dhammika Jayasundara confirmed that a feasibility study is underway and will be submitted to the Ministry of Transport by the end of the month.
Boosting Freight Transport Efficiency
Professor Kapila C.K. Perera, Secretary to the Ministry of Transport, highlighted the need to optimize railway freight transport.
“Railways were originally established for freight transport, but today, it accounts for less than 1% of total freight movement. That’s why we need a structured program to enhance railway services as an efficient transport solution,” he stated.
Utilizing railway transport for agriculture is expected to reduce post-harvest losses, minimize environmental pollution, and save time spent on road transport.
A Vision for Sustainable Railway Development
Transport expert Professor Amal Kumarage from the University of Moratuwa emphasized that a shift towards freight transport is crucial for financial sustainability.
“Globally, railways minimize financial losses by prioritizing freight over passenger transport. However, reliability, timely delivery, and quality maintenance are key factors,” he noted.
While funding has been allocated, he stressed the necessity of skilled personnel, efficient management, a proper legal framework, and modern infrastructure to ensure project success.
With careful planning and expert input, Sri Lanka’s railway system has the potential to evolve into a modern, sustainable transport network that benefits both farmers and the national economy.
