Extremism Resurfaces: Is Sri Lanka Facing Another Security Crisis?
Government Under Pressure Amidst Rising National Security Concerns
The JVP-led National People’s Power (NPP) government is struggling to manage growing political and economic turmoil. Now, it faces a potential national security crisis with reports of Islamic extremist activities in the Eastern Province.
Cabinet Spokesman and Minister Dr. Nalinda Jayatissa confirmed concerns over an extremist group operating in Kalmunai, citing intelligence reports from the State Intelligence Service (SIS) and military intelligence. This revelation has sparked fears of a resurgence in terrorist threats, reminiscent of the 2019 Easter Sunday bombings that devastated the nation.
Tourism at Risk: Could Travel Advisories Harm the Economy Again?
President Anura Kumara Dissanayake revealed that four arrests had been made in connection to potential terrorist activities targeting popular tourist destinations. The U.S. and U.K. had issued travel warnings but lifted them following government assurances of heightened security. However, even the mere perception of a threat can significantly impact Sri Lanka’s recovering tourism industry.
The 2019 Easter attacks crippled the sector, followed by the COVID-19 pandemic, which brought tourism revenue to a standstill. With 2025 set to be a crucial year for economic recovery, fresh concerns over extremism could spell disaster.

Political Fallout: Is the Opposition Using Security Concerns to Gain Ground?
The SLPP and other opposition groups have seized the opportunity to criticize the NPP government’s handling of national security. The removal of Maj. Gen. Suresh Sallay as Director of the State Intelligence Service (SIS) and the appointment of DIG Dhammika Kumara have been met with skepticism. Critics argue that the government’s restructuring of the intelligence sector could weaken national security at a critical time.
Additionally, the murder of underworld figure Ganemulle Sanjeewa inside a courtroom has intensified concerns over the government’s failure to maintain law and order. With local government elections approaching, the opposition may weaponize national security concerns to regain political ground.
The Big Question: Is Sri Lanka Prepared for Another Security Crisis?
As fears of extremism resurface, the government must balance political stability, economic recovery, and national security. The question remains—is the NPP capable of handling the situation before it spirals out of control?